Business plan – profitable livestock farming. Business plan for cattle breeding

• Project Description
• Description of the enterprise
• Description of products and services
• Marketing plan
• Calendar plan
• Which equipment to choose
• • • • Similar business ideas:

We bring to your attention a standard business plan (feasibility study) for organizing a farm for keeping cattle. This business plan can serve as an example for obtaining a bank loan, government support or attracting private investment. Using the example of a farm in the Ulyanovsk region.

Business plan for organizing a farm for keeping cattle in a small village. Using the example of a farm in the Ulyanovsk region.

Project Description

The goal of this project is to open a farm in the village. Ryazanovo. The main areas of our activity:

• raising young cattle with subsequent sale of meat to the population;
• production and sale of milk;
• production and sale of straw and hay.

To implement the project, it is planned to receive a subsidy in the amount of 1.5 million rubles as part of the state support program for beginning farmers, conducted by the Ministry of Agriculture of the Ulyanovsk Region. It is also planned to allocate own funds in the amount of 509 thousand rubles for the implementation of the project. In total, the total cost of the project is 2,009,000 rubles.

Economic indicators of the project implementation:

• Net profit per year = 1,850,806 rubles;
• Farm profitability = 83%;
• Project payback = 13 months.

Social indicators of the project implementation:

1. Registration of a new business entity in the Melekessky district;
2. Creation of new jobs;
3. Receipt of additional tax payments into the budget of the Melekessky district.

Description of the enterprise

The organizational and legal form of our organization will be peasant farm(KFH). The head of the peasant farm will be I.I. Ivanov.

Which taxation system to choose for farming

As tax systems The single agricultural tax (USAT) will be applied. Tax rate is 6% of profit.

Location of the enterprise: Ulyanovsk region, Melekessky district, village. Ryazanovo.

Currently, practical activities have begun to implement the project:

1. Registration of peasant farms with the Federal Tax Service has been completed;
2. There is an agreement with a large farm for the purchase of 50 heads of young cattle;
3. The peasant farm owns a premises that houses 24 heads of cattle, including 14 bulls and 10 dairy cows. It is also planned to build an additional premises with an area of ​​1400 m2 to house another 50 heads of cattle.

The management team of the organization will consist of 1 person - the head of the peasant farm. The organization also plans to attract hired labor in the amount of 5 people.

Description of products and services

The planned sources of income for the enterprise are:

1. Sales of cattle meat to the population and processing enterprises;
2. Sales of milk to the population and processing enterprises;
3. Sales of hay and straw in bales to the population.

More than 52% of the farm's revenue will come from the sale of cattle meat.

To raise beef cattle, calves of the Simmental breed will be purchased. This breed is distinguished by good meat productivity; by the age of 18 months, the bull gains weight from 800 to 1000 kg.

Calves will be purchased at the age of 3 months at an average price of 15 thousand rubles per head. It is better to purchase calves when they are older and stronger. In this case, the risk of disease is reduced and, with proper feeding, calves gain weight very quickly.

In addition, the farm has 10 heads of dairy cows, from which it is planned to receive and sell from 4,500 liters monthly. milk. It is also planned to obtain annual offspring of young cattle from adult cows, which will reduce the cost of purchasing calves from third parties.

To effectively use production space, the farm will simultaneously house about 70 heads of cattle.

The feeding diet for young cattle and adult cows will include green fodder, root crops, corn, compound feed, barley, oats, straw, hay, etc. To raise one bull, about 20,000 rubles worth of feed will be spent per year, and about 10,000 rubles per year to maintain a dairy cow.

The collection of straw and hay will be carried out using a universal front loader KUN 10 with a lifting capacity of up to 500 kg. During the season (per year), it is planned to sell hay and straw for a total amount of 725 thousand rubles.

Download farm business plan

Marketing plan

The main competitors will be similar agricultural producers. products of the Melekessky region, personal subsidiary plots and larger agricultural production complexes.

It is worth noting that today the demand for high-quality agricultural products remains at a high level. This suggests that there should be no problems with the sale of our farm products.

Sales of manufactured products are planned to be carried out in the following areas:

1. Sale of meat and milk to agricultural processing enterprises. products;
2. Sales of hay and straw to the population and other farms of the Melekessky district;
3. Sale of meat and milk to wholesale organizations;
4. Sales of meat and milk in the form of away trade, at fairs and retail markets.

How much can you earn from this business?

Let's move on to calculating the potential annual income of the enterprise.

On average, one cow produces 20 liters of milk per day. During the first 2 months, 10 liters of milk are used to feed the calves.

Subsequently, all milk is sold. Considering that 2 months are allocated for calving, the planned volume of milk sales per year will be 5400 liters per cow:

1. 30 days*20 liters/day*8 months=4800 liters
2. 30 days*10 liters/day*2 months=600 liters

Accordingly, from 10 heads per year you can get up to 54,000 liters of milk.

The wholesale price of milk is 24 rubles/l.

Meat

Bulls purchased at the age of 6 months, with proper nutrition and care, will gain up to 450 kg of live weight in 1 year. With a meat yield of 70%, about 315 kg of marketable meat is obtained from each bull.

The farm will sell about 13,000 kg of marketable meat per year. The selling price of beef meat wholesale is 170 rubles/kg.

Hay and straw

During the season, the farm will produce and sell up to 10,000 bales of straw and 5,000 bales of hay. The selling price of 1 bale of straw is 35 rubles, a bale of hay is 75 rubles.

The total revenue from product sales for 12 months of operation will be 4,231,200 rudders.

The main share in the company's revenue is the sale of cattle meat (52%).

Technology of growing food and breeding livestock

The premises for keeping cows and calves will be convenient for servicing livestock, storing feed and manure. A walking area will be located next to the premises. Based on sanitary standards for keeping cattle livestock, the ceiling height in the room will be at least 2.4 m. The floor will be constructed using well-fitted wooden planks. This floor is easy to use and creates good hygienic conditions.

To feed livestock, feeders made of boards 600 mm high and up to 700 mm wide will be installed in the premises; the length of the feeders is about one meter.

The window area of ​​the cattle room will be one tenth of the floor area. The distance from the windows to the floor is 1.3 meters. This arrangement promotes better penetration of sunlight into the premises for keeping cattle.

A cemented manure ditch with a flat and smooth bottom, 10-12 cm deep and up to 30 cm wide, will be made into the room for urine drainage. The cattle stall will be spacious, with an area of ​​about 2.5 square meters. A cow produces about 10 tons of manure per year. Manure in the barn will be removed twice a day - in the morning and in the evening.

The planned staffing of the farm will include 5 people:

The duties of general workers will include feeding livestock, removing manure and other household tasks.

Also, some work processes will be performed by third parties under paid service agreements:

1. Slaughter of livestock. An experienced slaughterer will be hired for these purposes;
2. Accounting services;
3. Supply of feed from agricultural producers.

The cost of these services will be about 100 thousand rubles per year.

Calendar plan

The list of events and their cost for starting a business is presented in the form of a calendar plan.

In total, the activities to open the farm will take 136 days and 2.0 million rubles will be spent.

How much money do you need to start this business?

Let's move on to calculating the main indicators of economic efficiency of a farm.

The organization's fixed costs are presented in the following table:

Total fixed expenses of the enterprise per month will amount to 185,330 rubles.

The structure of annual farm costs is presented in the form of a diagram:

The main expenses of a farm are the cost of purchasing feed - 40% of total expenses per year. Next come the costs of paying wages to employees - 30% of the total costs.

Net profit based on annual product sales will be 1,850,806 rubles. The profitability of the farm is 83.0%. With such indicators in the business plan, the farming project will pay for itself in 13 months.

Our organization will make tax contributions to various levels of the budget of the Ulyanovsk region up to 206,234 rubles per year.

We recommend download farming business plan, from our partners, with a quality guarantee. This is a full-fledged, ready-made project that you will not find in the public domain. Contents of the business plan: 1. Confidentiality 2. Summary 3. Stages of project implementation 4. Characteristics of the object 5. Marketing plan 6. Technical and economic data of the equipment 7. Financial plan 8. Risk assessment 9. Financial and economic justification of investments 10. Conclusions

Step-by-step opening plan, where to start

It is worth noting that starting a business will require serious investments. However, competent organization of activities will allow you to recoup the invested costs in a relatively short time and achieve a stable profit. First you need to draw up an organizational plan and determine the main areas of activity, which may include:

• Growing grain crops, vegetables, herbs, berries and fruits.
• Raising pigs, cows, rabbits, bees, birds or fish.

In addition, additional activities are possible, for example, the production of frozen fruit, stewed meat, flour, etc. After determining the main directions and calculating preliminary costs, it is worthwhile to start drawing up a contract for renting the territory, improving the premises/reservoirs, as well as purchasing the necessary equipment. At this same stage, you can begin recruiting personnel who will service the farm. You will definitely need to register your farm and obtain all the necessary permits to conduct activities. The final stage will be setting up work with the sales market.

Which equipment to choose

Any farm cannot do without machinery and auxiliary equipment. His choice depends specifically on the type of farm and what you are going to breed or grow on it. For beekeeping, beehives, refrigerators, rooms for wintering bees, as well as special clothing will be required. A cattle breeding farm will require breast pumps, as well as tractors, combines and other agricultural equipment, along with attachments for cutting grass, etc. If you are growing vegetables or grain crops, you will need equipment for watering and harvesting. The fishing business will require filters, compressors and pumps.

Which OKVED code to indicate when registering a business?

When registering a business, you must indicate OKVED codes according to the type of your farm. For example, if you have a cattle breeding farm, then OKVED code 01.21 - Cattle Breeding is suitable. For a fish farm - OKVED 2.03. Fishing and fish farming, and for beekeeping - OKVED - 01.25.1.

What documents are needed to open

Sales of business and sales of products are possible only after registration of an individual entrepreneur or LLC (Find out what documents are needed to register an LLC). In the second case, you will be able to carry out partnership agreements with legal entities. To register an individual entrepreneur you will need: a copy of your passport, ID code, an application indicating OKVED codes and a receipt for payment of the state fee.

Do I need permission to open?

To open your own farm, you may need permission from employees of the fire service and epidemiological station, as well as territorial property management. In case of concluding an agreement to lease territory for locating a farm, permission from the fire inspection is not required, and all obligations are automatically assigned to the lessor. Do you want to earn money without leaving home? If yes, then see the offer 50 ways to make money on the Internet.

Igor Nikolaev

Reading time: 5 minutes

A A

Livestock farming as a business is one of the most promising areas in agriculture, which, with the right approach, can bring significant profits even in times of crisis.

Of course, this type of business activity requires certain capital investments (for example, for the purchase of feed and for the maintenance of farm animals), but their payback is characterized by the shortest terms. If you get down to business wisely, a livestock business started from scratch can make you a successful and financially independent person in a few years.

Recently, the livestock farming business in Russia has become increasingly popular.

The following external factors contribute to its rapid development:

• the presence of government programs to support domestic producers;
• constant rise in food prices;
• livestock products are a category of essential goods;
• in this area there is a wide choice of a wide variety of areas for entrepreneurial activity.

Taking into account the listed factors, we can say with confidence that livestock farming as a business from scratch is a very promising and quite profitable type of activity, which, with a certain starting capital, can generate quite significant and stable income.

A novice farmer at the first stage must take the following steps:

1. decide on the direction of the future business;
2. develop a good livestock business plan yourself or with the help of qualified specialists;
3. Invest start-up capital in agricultural machinery and animals;
4. officially register as a private entrepreneur or legal entity;
5. apply for financial support to the relevant government authorities.

Organizing a business in livestock farming, like any other business, is associated with certain difficulties. It is best to start your own business in an area of ​​activity that you are familiar with and that is interesting to you.

A business idea in livestock farming when creating a new enterprise should be one that would allow achieving a positive result in a short time with minimal financial costs.

After studying in practice the chosen technology for the production of livestock products, in the future you can think about increasing the scale of your business.

Existing livestock sectors

It is necessary to develop a livestock farming business plan based on existing sectors of farm animal breeding:

• cattle breeding (breeding dairy or beef cattle);
• poultry farming;
• pig farming:
• sheep breeding;
• horse breeding;
• rabbit breeding;
• fur farming (breeding fur animals);
• beekeeping;
• fish farming.

Cattle breeding is considered the most profitable branch of livestock farming.

Entrepreneurs engaged in this type of activity produce milk and meat (and often both at the same time). Poultry farming is considered an equally profitable business. The relative ease of raising poultry at home and the consistently high demand for poultry meat and eggs enable poultry farmers to earn serious, stable profits.

The third most popular, but recently rapidly growing business area is pig farming. This type of business can generate high income, but to achieve good success in it, you need to be prepared for significant investments of effort and money.

The most economically stable and profitable option is to create a large farm with broad specialization.

However, it is worth remembering that organizing such an agricultural enterprise from scratch is almost impossible. If you develop a competent, good business plan and strictly follow all the points specified in it, then, starting with a small enterprise, over time you can create a large livestock-breeding inter-industry complex. At the very beginning of your entrepreneurial journey, your main tasks are to return the funds invested at the start and make your first profit.

Depending on the amount of capital invested and the livestock industry you have chosen, the payback period can be from six months to two years. To make any significant profit from a small business, it must be developed to a certain scale. For example, if your field is cattle breeding, then a herd of 20–30 heads is unlikely to bring you much profit. You should constantly increase the number of animals, purchase additional equipment and increase the staff, striving to increase your herd to one hundred animals in at least a year.

If you don’t understand anything about animal husbandry, you shouldn’t invest heavily in it right away.

It’s best to start small, for example, buy and try to raise, say, five bulls. In the process of work, you will understand whether this type of entrepreneurial activity is specifically suitable for you and whether it is worth doing it at all.

The first question for a beginning livestock breeder always remains: “Who is the most profitable to raise?”

Let's try to figure out which animals are best to start with:

№	Helpful information
1	Rabbits come first. If you have zero experience in the field of caring for and maintaining farm animals, this is the best option to try your hand at the livestock business. The main advantage of this type of animal is its precocity. In just a month, the weight of rabbits increases twelvefold! In addition, everyone has heard about the extraordinary fertility of eared animals. Even with four or five rabbits at the first stage, in just a year you can get about three hundred kilograms of dietary rabbit meat and about two hundred rabbit skins. These figures indicate the commercial attractiveness and usefulness of this business area
2	nutria. With the right approach, this livestock farming business idea can provide a very decent income. One carcass of this animal weighing 5 kilograms costs up to $25. With proper organization of the technological process and proper care, one family of nutria can produce $350 worth of meat products per month. If your goal is the skins of these animals, then they need to be raised for 9–10 months
3	goat breeding The main products of these animals are milk, which has a number of useful and nutritional qualities, and valuable goat fluff. The good demand for these products and the unpretentiousness of these animals makes it possible for even novice livestock breeders to make good money;
4	It's a little more difficult to raise turkeys. Despite the fact that their breeding is associated with certain difficulties regarding their maintenance, this type of poultry brings excellent income to poultry farmers. With a competent approach and skillful organization of the process, all initial investments are returned in 8–10 months. It is during this time that the weight of an adult turkey reaches 20–25 kilograms. The demand for this high-quality dietary poultry meat is constantly at a high level in any state of the economy, and therefore there are usually no problems with the sale of grown products
5	domestic pig farming. Pigs are also fast-maturing farm animals. With the proper level of care and high quality feed resources, within six months the animal gains weight of around 100 kilograms. One sow can give birth once or twice a year, so in addition to selling the meat itself, you can make good money selling suckling piglets
6	raising bulls. Beef is always in constant demand and almost never gets cheaper. Therefore, raising beef bulls is one of the most profitable livestock business ideas. High-quality care and proper nutrition allow animals to achieve a weight of 200 - 235 kilograms in just a year and a half

Stern

For a beginning livestock breeder, purchasing feed is the most significant financial expense.

By trying to save on the quality of feed products, you can cause irreparable harm to animals and be left with nothing. Therefore, experts strongly recommend not saving on this expense item. It is best to buy feed in bulk from manufacturers whose reputation and experience in the feed production industry are quite large. In addition to grain and hay, it is also necessary to purchase special feed additives that stimulate rapid weight gain.

Since the main livestock products are always in demand on the market, there are usually no problems with their sales. Beginner livestock and poultry farmers sell milk. meat, eggs and other products either at city markets, farmers' markets, or through small stores.

Farms that have developed to large sizes. In most cases, long-term contracts are concluded either with processing enterprises or with retail chains. Serious farms also create their own processing enterprises, which significantly increases the profitability of such agricultural enterprises.

How much profit can you make?

How profitable is livestock farming in our country? To answer this question, let’s calculate the profitability of livestock farming using the example of a rabbit farm.

Rabbits give birth up to 10 times a year. One female rabbit brings up to 6 rabbits in one litter. If you have a hundred females on your farm, they will produce 6 thousand heads of young animals. The average weight of a rabbit before slaughter is from 2 to 2.2 kilograms. If you raise and slaughter all the young animals, you can get 12 tons of meat. Rabbit meat costs about 180-190 rubles per kilogram. We receive 2 million 280 thousand rubles in one year. After deducting the costs of feed, maintenance, wages to employees and transportation costs, 1 million 140 thousand rubles remain.

To reduce costs, you can independently grow food for them on your own plot of land and vaccinate the animals yourself, as well as provide care for rabbits without hiring hired labor.

In fact, in the conditions of the financial and food crisis, there are quite a lot, but I would like to dwell on the fastest and most profitable business activity at the moment. We will talk about animal husbandry.

I must say that there are many ways here, from raising rabbits and quails with ostriches to pigs. But the fastest way to pay off is still pig breeding. Of course, an equally profitable business in rural areas is crop growing, but there is another story about that

Bulls for meat

One of the most profitable, but at the same time complex, type of livestock farming business is for the further marketing of beef. Determine the scale of the future farm; registration may be required. The main tasks for an entrepreneur are choosing a breed and suppliers, setting up a farm (you can rent an old barn):

20 bulls = 300 sq.m.

Choose the right diet (it varies by age and time of year), follow the conditions and regime of maintenance.

• Purchase of 20 calves – 160,000 rubles.
• Contents – 220,000 rub.
• Meat from 20 bulls – 5,000 kg.
• Revenue (at the minimum cost of beef) – 750,000 rubles.
• Profitability easily reaches 50%.

Rabbit breeding

One of the most popular areas in animal husbandry is rabbit breeding. Rabbits are excellent meat and good fur, which can be sold to fur manufacturers without much difficulty. The payback period for such a business is approximately 9-10 months. Rabbits do not require any special skill in breeding them. Read more about this in a separate article.

Briefly about the advantages of breeding rabbits:

• dietary meat;
• high fertility of animals;
• a large number of offspring per litter;
• the possibility of receiving additional profit from the sale of skins;
• simple conditions of detention;
• First year investments – up to 370,000 rubles. (including the purchase of 60 rabbits and the employee’s salary);
• first year earnings – up to 535,000 rubles. (including sale of skins);
• payback – 10 months.

Sheep breeding (sheep farming)

Sheep farming is one of the most common rural livestock activities. In our region, sheep very quickly gain good weight and grow wool. The payback period for sheep farming is about a year and a half. Of course, for livestock farming to bring good money, it is necessary to create certain conditions for the sheep.

This type of animal needs special attention. To begin, choose the direction of livestock farming as a business. You can raise sheep for:

• meat;
• wool;
• milk, cheese;
• breeding for sales.

Conditions of detention:

• can be kept together with other animals, but they must be fenced;
• Sheep are shy, keep them in a herd;
• provide the sheep with the opportunity to walk and graze a lot;
• one sheep needs about 8 kg. herbs per day.

Financial part of the livestock business plan:

• farm – 250 – 300 heads;
• land rent – ​​up to 150,000 rubles/year;
• arrangement of premises - 150,000 rubles;
• Salary for staff – 550,000 rubles/year;
• overhead costs – 90,000 rubles/year;
• the cost of one sheep is 6,600 – 12,000 rubles. (depending on the breed);
• purchase of one ewe – 8,000-12,000 rubles.

Sale of meat from 100 sheep (at a price of 100 rubles/kg) = 500,000 rubles.

Sale of live 100 heads = 500,000 rubles.

Sales of wool = 150,000 rubles.

Payback – 2 years.

Despite the average profitability of the business, the market has a stable demand for meat, wool and cheese. To protect yourself from failure, create a small livestock business - a small herd of 150-300 sheep.

• Purchase of rams (300 heads) – RUB 1,080,000.
• Rent of land, purchase of feed, other expenses - 1,010,000 rubles/year.
• Sale of live weight (200 heads) – about 2,560,000 rubles.
• Sale of meat (100 heads) – about 1,275,000 rubles.
• Business payback is up to 2 years.

Poultry farming

Poultry farming differs from livestock farming in that poultry is much easier to care for than cattle. Birds can be used not only as meat, but also for hatching eggs. Eggs are in good demand in the markets. And the price for them increases every year. Read more in our separate article.

1. Incubation of geese for further sale

Required: incubator, room for the incubator, purchase of eggs. The chicks hatch after 30 days.

1. Raised for meat

This direction has several stages of preparation:

• selection of breed;
• hatching eggs or purchasing chicks;
• preparation of territory with a reservoir, pastures, premises;
• sales of products.

Initial business investment – ​​RUB 1,115,000.

Profitability – up to 100%

In this business, demand still exceeds supply.

Directions:

1. Eggs are the most popular product on the domestic market;
2. Meat – demand increases every year;
3. Combination of meat and egg production.

Advantages of a quail farm:

• 1 quail produces 300 eggs per year;
• per 1 sq. m can accommodate 250 birds (cages are placed on several floors);
• start with 500 heads;
• 2 workers are enough.

Investments in the farm - at least 60,000 rubles.

Income from eggs and meat – 17,500 rubles/month.

Payback – 5 months.

Turkey meat is consumed not only as meat, but also as a component product in the manufacture of sausages, stews, and smoked products. These birds easily endure our harsh winters, gain weight well, and therefore are excellent for business livestock farming.

When breeding, consider the need not only for an exercise pen, but also for special small cages.

Consider the area:

1 sq.m = 5 chickens or 2 adults.

Duration of growing turkeys: 7-8 months

Cost of turkey meat: from 200 rubles/kg.

Pig farming

Today, pig farming is the most profitable area in livestock farming, since piglets grow quickly enough and have a profitable weight. For example, it takes literally several months to grow a pig to a standing weight. This is precisely the benefit and profitability of the idea. With an increase of 1 kg, it turns out: in a month – 30 kg, in six months – 180. But here the possibility of an animal’s growth directly from the breed plays a role.

For complete pig feed, purchase cereals, premix, and protein feed. Balance all of these components in the required quantities. To calculate this balance, find out the nutritional value of the cereals and grains that you plan to feed to animals. Nutritional value is determined in laboratory conditions, so you will have to visit such an establishment, and only then, knowing what to expect, add the required amount of additives to the grains. This is not a formality; in the absence of the required feed balance, the animal will grow, but very slowly.

With a balanced diet, a pig can gain a maximum of 1 kg per day. This is only if he belongs to a good breed. Hybrid breeds are suitable for sale; purebred pigs will be required to replenish the livestock.

When starting livestock farming as a business from scratch with pigs, start with a farm of 300-350 heads.

Farm figures, rub.:

• cost of a pig: 2,000 – 4,000;
• starting capital: 4,000,000;
• profit: 500,000 rub./year;
• profitability: 25%;
• payback: up to 4 years.

Read more about opening a pig farm as a small livestock business in a separate section.

Horse breeding

The livestock business is not for everyone. Certain knowledge, investment, and perseverance are required.

The best option for fish farming is your own or rented pond.

You can sell products through several channels at once:

• supermarkets;
• specialty stores;
• markets;
• wholesalers;
• restaurants.

Mussels are a sought-after delicacy at an affordable price. The Russian coastline only promotes mussel farming as a livestock farming business.

Choose 1 of 4 breeding methods: on rafts, ground, lines, or the busho method.

Finance:

• plantation is 500 tons of mussels/year;
• cost – 250 rub./kg;
• cost and installation of the plantation – 640,000 rubles;
• profitability – 20%;
• payback – 3 years.

Cattle meat production is currently a promising branch of livestock farming, since the meat products market is one of the largest food markets. Raising and breeding beef cattle makes it possible to obtain high-quality meat, and in those places where the development of other livestock sectors is limited due to lack of capital investment, labor, and natural and climatic conditions. Meat products are in constant demand both among the population and among organizations when purchasing meat products for further processing.

Cattle meat, which includes beef and veal, has excellent taste and nutritional qualities, so it is in great demand among consumers, which can become a promising business. Beef and veal differ significantly in composition from lamb and pork. Beef has an optimal ratio of protein and fat. It contains less cholesterol and more beneficial amino acids, fatty acids and minerals. Therefore, beef has higher nutritional value compared to other types of meat. Its digestibility is about 95%.

The implementation of this project contributes to solving problems within the framework of the state doctrine of food security of the country, aimed at import substitution of basic food products, which include beef. The project corresponds to the state target program “Development of agriculture and regulation of markets for agricultural products, raw materials and food for 2013 - 2020.” and “Strategies for the development of meat livestock farming in the Russian Federation until 2020.” The starting conditions for increasing cattle meat production and creating sustainable development on the part of the state have been created, and this industry is becoming more and more attractive for business.

The feasibility of the project is also due to the shortage of cattle meat that has developed in recent years in the Tambov region, including meat with high taste qualities obtained from special beef breeds of livestock.

According to official statistics, annual beef consumption in the Tambov region is at the level of 26.26 thousand tons per year. The annual production volume, in slaughter weight, for all categories of farms in the region for 2015 is 1.8 thousand tons, thus, the annual need of the population, not to mention the need of the processing industry, for the products of local producers is satisfied by only 6.85%. Sustainable development of raising cattle for meat production and increasing the production of high-quality beef is not happening.

The shortage of cattle meat in the region is covered mainly by its supply from neighboring regions. However, Tambov meat processing enterprises are very interested in increasing beef production at the local level, since this measure will significantly reduce transport costs, and therefore the cost of finished products.

Raising beef cattle as a business

Based on the market analysis, the beef production segment in the region has a huge capacity; according to statistics, it is 93.15% free, which indicates a high demand for the products planned for production in peasant farms, and also opens up potential prospects for increasing the beef cattle population on the farm .

In the current conditions, it is most advisable to use effective business plans to obtain high-quality meat when raising beef cattle.